Umenzi weSensor yeNdawo yombethe

Indawo yombethe liqondo lobushushu apho umoya ongaxutywanga wehlisela ubushushu bawo ngelixa ugcina uxinzelelo oluyinxenye lomphunga wamanzi lungaguquguquki (oko kukuthi, ukugcina isiqulatho samanzi esipheleleyo singaguquki) ukuze sifikelele kwisaturation. Xa iqondo lobushushu lihla liye kutsho kwindawo yombethe, amathontsi amanzi ajiyileyo aya kugalelwa kumoya ofumileyo. Umbethe womoya omanzi awuhambelani kuphela nobushushu, kodwa unxulumene nobuninzi bokufuma emoyeni omanzi. Indawo yombethe iphezulu kunye nesiqulatho samanzi esiphezulu, kwaye indawo yombethe iphantsi kunye nesiqulatho samanzi aphantsi. Kwiqondo elithile lobushushu bomoya obufumileyo, kokukhona ubushushu bombethe buphezulu, kokukhona uxinzelelo oluyinxenye lomphunga wamanzi kumoya ofumileyo, kwaye kokukhona usiba mkhulu umphunga wamanzi kumoya ofumileyo.

Ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kwiindawo zemizi-mveliso kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba izixhobo ezinovakalelo azenzeki konakala kwaye nomgangatho wemveliso uyalondolozwa.

Ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kubalulekile kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kuba kunika ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nokufuma okusemoyeni kwaye kusinceda siqonde kwaye silawule amanqanaba okufuma. Iqondo lombethe liqondo lobushushu apho umoya ugcwala ngumphunga wamanzi, okukhokelela ekwakhekeni kombethe okanye ukujiya.

Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuba kutheni kubalulekile ukulinganisa indawo yombethe:

1. Ukuqikelelwa koXhobo:Ngokwazi iqondo lombethe, sinokuqikelela ukuba kuya kwenzeka nini ukujiya komhlaba. Ukujiya kungakhokelela ekwenziweni kwamathontsi amanzi, nto leyo enokubangela imiba efana nokukhula kokungunda, umhlwa, kunye nomonakalo kwizixhobo ezibuthathaka.

2. Ulawulo lokufuma:Ukuqonda indawo yombethe kusivumela ukuba silawule amanqanaba okufuma angaphakathi ngokufanelekileyo. Ukugcina amanqanaba okufuma afanelekileyo kubalulekile ekuthuthuzelekeni komntu, njengoko ukufuma okuphezulu okanye okuphantsi kakhulu kunokukhokelela ekungakhululeki, iingxaki zempilo kunye nomonakalo kwizinto zokwakha.

3. Uqikelelo lweMozulu:Indawo yombethe yiparameter ephambili kuqikelelo lwemozulu. Inceda izazi ngemozulu ukuba ziqonde ubungakanani bokufuma emoyeni, nto leyo ebalulekileyo xa kuqikelelwa ukuba kuya kubakho imvula kunye nokuvela kwenkungu.

4. Iinkqubo zoShishino:Kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zamashishini, ukulawula ukufuma kubalulekile kulawulo lomgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kwenza iinjineli ziqinisekise ukuba iimeko zihlala ngaphakathi koluhlu olufunekayo lwemveliso esebenzayo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.

5. Iinkqubo zeHVAC:Iinkqubo zokufudumeza, ukungena komoya, kunye ne-air conditioning (HVAC) zisebenzisa imilinganiselo yamanqaku ombethe ukumisela ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokupholisa okanye ukuphelisa umswakama ofunekayo ukuze kugcinwe iimeko ezitofotofo zangaphakathi.

6. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla:Ukwazi indawo yombethe kunokunceda ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwiinkqubo zokupholisa ngokuthintela ukupholisa ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokungeyomfuneko.

7. Ukubeka iliso kokusiNgqongileyo:Kuhlolo lokusingqongileyo nakuphando, ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kubalulekile ukuze kuqondwe umxholo womphunga okwi-atmosfera kunye nefuthe lawo kwiipateni zemozulu, i-ecosystem, kunye nokutshintsha kwemozulu.

Lilonke, ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kumanqanaba okufuma, okuchaphazela imiba eyahlukeneyo yobomi bemihla ngemihla, iinkqubo zoshishino, kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ngokubeka iliso kwindawo yombethe, sinokuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuqinisekisa ukuthuthuzelwa komntu, ukuthintela umonakalo kwizinto eziphathekayo kunye nezixhobo, ukwandisa iinkqubo, kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezisekelwe kwiindlela zemozulu.

Amagama athi "indawo yombethe" kunye "nendawo yoxinzelelo lombethe" anxulumene nokufuma okusemoyeni, kodwa abhekisa kumagama ahluke kancinci. Makhe sihlolisise umahluko phakathi kwabo:

1. Indawo yombethe:Indawo yombethe liqondo lobushushu apho umoya uthi uzaliswe ngumphunga wamanzi, ubangele ukuba kwenzeke ukujiya. Xa iqondo lobushushu lomoya lisihla liye kutsho kwindawo yombethe, umoya ubamba obona buninzi bokufuma obunokuba nako kwelo qondo lobushushu likhethekileyo, yaye nakuphi na ukuphola okungakumbi kuya kukhokelela ekuveleni kombethe, inkungu okanye iqabaka. Iqondo lombethe lidla ngokuchazwa ngeqondo likaCelsius (°C) okanye ngokukaFahrenheit (°F).

Kwimihla ngemihla, iqondo lombethe limele ubushushu apho umbethe wenza phezu komhlaba, njengengca kusasa okanye iifestile ngobusuku obubandayo. Yiparameter ebalulekileyo yokuqonda kunye nokulawula amanqanaba okufuma, njengoko ibonisa inqanaba lokufuma komoya.

2. Indawo yoMbethe woxinzelelo:Indawo yoxinzelelo lombethe yingcamango enxulumene neenkqubo zomoya ezixinzelelweyo, ezisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso. Iinkqubo zomoya ezixinzelelweyo ziquka ukucinezela umoya kuxinzelelo oluphezulu, olukhokelela ekwandeni kobushushu bomoya. Nangona kunjalo, umxholo wokufuma emoyeni uhlala ungaguquguquki, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ukufuma okuhambelanayo kuyehla njengoko umoya uxinzelelwa.

Indawo yoxinzelelo lombethe liqondo lobushushu apho ukufuma kumoya ocinezelweyo kuya kuqala ukujiya kumanzi angamanzi phantsi koxinzelelo oluthile. Yiparameter ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zomoya ezixinzelelweyo, njengoko ukuxinwa kungakhokelela kumonakalo wezixhobo, ukubola, kunye nomgangatho wemveliso ophazamisekileyo kwiinkqubo zoshishino ezisebenzisa umoya oxinzelelweyo.

Ngamafutshane, umahluko ophambili phakathi "kwendawo yombethe" kunye "nendawo yoxinzelelo lombethe" ngumxholo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo.Indawo yombethe ibhekisa kwiqondo lobushushu apho umoya uthi uzaliswe kukufuma, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwakhekeni kombethe okanye ukujiya kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zomoya. Kwelinye icala, iqondo lombethe loxinzelelo lithe ngqo kwiinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo kwaye limele iqondo lobushushu apho ukufuma kuya kuxinana emoyeni kuxinzelelo olunikiweyo. Zombini iikhonsepthi zibalulekile ekuqondeni nasekulawuleni amanqanaba okufuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngaphantsi kwemeko yeqondo lokushisa rhoqo kunye nesithuba esivaliweyo, indawo yombethe iyanda ngokunyuka koxinzelelo, kwaye indawo yombethe iyancipha ngokuhla koxinzelelo (ukuya kuxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric), okuyimpembelelo yombethe kunye noxinzelelo.
Ekubeni yonke imilinganiselo yokufuma yemitha yendawo yombethe ithathwa kumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lomphunga wamanzi, umlinganiselo woxinzelelo olupheleleyo lwerhasi yesixokelelwano uya kuba neempembelelo kumswakama olinganisiweyo.

Ukwazi indawo yombethe womoya ocinezelekileyo kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi kwimizi-mveliso nezorhwebo ezisebenzisa iinkqubo zomoya. Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni kubalulekile ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula indawo yombethe womoya oxinanisiweyo:

1. Ukuthintela Ukonakala Kwezixhobo:Ukuba umoya ocinezelweyo uqulethe ukufuma, unokujiya uze wenze amanzi angamanzi xa umoya uphola. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuqokeleleni kwamanzi kwinkqubo yomoya ecinezelekileyo kwaye kubangele umonakalo kwizixhobo, ezifana ne-air compressors, izixhobo ze-pneumatic, kunye neevalve zokulawula. Amanzi kwisistim anokukhokelela ekudlekeni, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuguga kwangaphambili kunye nokukrazuka kwamalungu.

2. Ukukhusela uMgangatho weMveliso:Kumashishini apho umoya ocinezelweyo udibana ngqo neemveliso (umzekelo, ukutya kunye nesiselo, amayeza), ukufuma emoyeni kunokungcolisa iimveliso. Ukugcina indawo ephantsi yombethe kuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ocinezelweyo uhlala womile kwaye ucocekile, ukhusela umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kweemveliso zokugqibela.

3. Ukunqanda imiba yeMveliso:Ukufuma emoyeni ocinezelekileyo kunokubangela iingxaki kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa, ezifana nokugquma okungafanelekanga, iziphene zepeyinti, kunye nokubambelela ngokuthe ngqo kunyango oluphezulu. Ukugcina indawo ephantsi yombethe kunceda ukuphepha le miba yemveliso kwaye iqinisekisa ukuhambelana kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wemveliso yemveliso.

4. Ukunciphisa Ixesha Lokuphumla:Ukuxinana kwinkqubo yomoya ecinezelekileyo kunokukhokelela ekuvalelekeni kwimibhobho, izihluzi, kunye namalungu e-pneumatic. Oku kunokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo kunye nexesha lokuphumla elingacwangciswanga lokugcinwa nokulungiswa. Ukubeka iliso kwindawo yombethe kuvumela ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo angxamisekileyo, kuncitshiswe ukubakho kwexesha lokuncipha kunye nokuphazamiseka kwemveliso.

5. Ukuphucula ukuSebenza kwamandla:Umoya owomileyo ufuna amandla amancinci ukucinezela xa kuthelekiswa nomoya ofumileyo. Ngokugcina umbethe ophantsi, inkqubo ye-compressor isebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye neendleko zokusebenza.

6. Ukwandiswa koBomi beZixhobo:Ukunciphisa umswakama kwinkqubo yomoya ocinezelweyo kunceda ukwandisa ubomi bezixhobo kunye namacandelo. Umoya owomileyo unciphisa umngcipheko wokubola kunye nokuthotywa, okukhokelela kwizixhobo ezihlala ixesha elide kunye nezithembekileyo.

7. Ukuthobela iMigangatho yoShishino:Amashishini amaninzi anemigangatho ethile esemgangathweni kunye nemimiselo enxulumene nomgangatho womoya oxinanisiweyo, kubandakanywa neemfuno zendawo yombethe. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwale migangatho kubalulekile kukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nokuthotyelwa komthetho.

Ukuqukumbela, ukwazi nokulawula indawo yombethe womoya ocinezelweyo kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuthembeka, kunye nomgangatho weenkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo. Ngokugcina iqondo lombethe lisezantsi, amashishini anokuthintela umonakalo wesixhobo, ukukhusela umgangatho wemveliso, ukuphepha imiba yemveliso, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokuthobela imigangatho kunye nemimiselo yoshishino.

Xa ulinganisa indawo yombethe womoya oxinanisiweyo ngemitha yendawo yombethe, kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kunye neengqwalasela ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe imilinganiselo echanekileyo nethembekileyo. Nazi iingongoma eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele:

1. Ulungelelwaniso: Qinisekisa ukuba imitha yendawo yombethe ilinganiswa rhoqo ngokwezikhokelo zomenzi okanye imigangatho yoshishino. Ukulinganisa rhoqo kubalulekile ukugcina ukuchaneka kwemilinganiselo.

2. Indawo yesampulu: Khetha indawo efanelekileyo yesampulu ukulinganisa umoya oxinanisiweyo. Ngokufanelekileyo, indawo yesampulu kufuneka ibekwe ezantsi komlambo waso nasiphi na isixhobo sokomisa okanye sokuhluza ukuze sibambe eyona ndawo yombethe yomoya ocinezelweyo osetyenziswayo.

3. Ucoceko: Qinisekisa ukuba indawo yesampulu kunye nayo nayiphi na iityhubhu yokudibanisa icocekile kwaye ayinazingcolisi. Naluphi na ukungcola okanye ioli kwinkqubo yesampuli inokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokufunda.

4. Uxinzelelo kunye nokuHamba: Qwalasela uxinzelelo kunye nesantya sokuhamba komoya ocinezelweyo ngexesha lemilinganiselo. Ezinye iimitha zombethe zinokufuna uxinzelelo oluthile kunye neemeko zokuhamba ukuze kufundwe ngokuchanekileyo.

5. Ixesha lokuPhendula: Jonga ixesha lokuphendula kwimitha yendawo yombethe. Amaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza abalulekile kwiinkqubo eziguquguqukayo, njengoko zinokunceda ukubamba utshintsho kwindawo yombethe ngokukhawuleza.

6. Uluhlu lokuSebenza: Qinisekisa ukuba imitha yendawo yombethe ifanelekile kuluhlu lwendawo yombethe elindelekileyo yomoya oxinanisiweyo. Iimitha zombethe ezahlukeneyo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, kwaye ukusebenzisa imitha ngaphaya koluhlu lwayo kunokubangela ufundo olungachanekanga.

7. Uhlobo lweSensor: Qaphela itekhnoloji yoluvo olusetyenziswa kwimitha yendawo yombethe. Iindidi zenzwa ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nesipili esibandayo, i-capacitance, okanye i-infrared, zineenzuzo kunye nemida yazo. Khetha inzwa efanelekileyo kwisicelo kunye nokuchaneka okufunekayo.

8. Ubushushu be-Ambient: Ubushushu be-ambient bunokuchaphazela umlinganiselo wendawo yombethe. Qinisekisa ukuba imitha yendawo yombethe ihlawulela ukwahluka kwiqondo lobushushu kwi-ambient, ngakumbi ukuba imilinganiselo ithathwa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

9. UkuLonwa kweeNkcukacha kunye nokuRekhodwa: Ukuba kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa imitha yendawo yombethe evumela ukuloga kwedatha kunye nokurekhoda kwemilinganiselo. Olu phawu luluncedo kuhlalutyo lwentsingiselo kunye neenjongo zokulawula umgangatho.

10. Ugcino: Gcina kwaye ucoce imitha yendawo yombethe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo ngeyona ndlela. Landela izikhokelo zomenzi wolondolozo nokugcinwa.

Ngokunikela ingqalelo kwezi zinto kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba imilinganiselo yombethe yomoya oxinanisiweyo ngemitha yendawo yombethe ichanekile, iyahambelana, kwaye iluncedo ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho weenkqubo zomoya ezicinezelweyo.

Sebenzisa imitha yendawo yombethe ukulinganisa indawo yoxinzelelo lombethe womoya oxinanisiweyo. Indawo yokulinganisa isampuli kufuneka ifakwe kumbhobho wokukhupha umshini wokomisa, kwaye igesi yesampulu akufanele iqulethe amaconsi amanzi angamanzi. Kukho iimpazamo kwiindawo zombethe ezilinganiswe kwezinye iindawo zesampulu.

Ukomisa umoya ocinezelweyo kubalulekile ukususa umswakama emoyeni ukukhusela umonakalo kwizixhobo, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zomoya ezixinzelelweyo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa ukomisa umoya oxinanisiweyo, nganye ifanele usetyenziso oluthile kunye neemfuno zendawo yombethe. Nazi iindlela zokomisa umoya ocinezelweyo eziqhelekileyo:

1. Ukomisa ngesikhenkcisi:Ukomisa ifriji yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo kunye nezoqoqosho zokomisa umoya ocinezelweyo. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukupholisa umoya ocinezelweyo ukuya kwiqondo lobushushu apho umphunga wamanzi ujiya ube lulwelo. Ubumanzi obujiyileyo bohlulwa emoyeni kusetyenziswa isahlukanisi okanye isibatha sokukhupha amanzi. Umoya opholileyo nowomileyo uyaphinda ufudunyezwe ukufikelela kwindawo yombethe oyifunayo ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwinkqubo yokuhambisa.

2. Ukomisa iDesiccant:Ukomisa kwe-Desiccant kusebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinqabileyo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-desiccant, enobudlelwane obuphezulu bokufuma. Umoya ocinezelweyo udlula kwibhedi ye-desiccant, apho umswakama ubhengezwa ngamaqhekeza e-desiccant. Le ndlela isebenzayo ekuphumezeni iindawo zombethe eziphantsi kakhulu, iyenza ifaneleke izicelo ezifuna umoya owomileyo kakhulu, njengakwiinkqubo zoshishino ezibalulekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezibuthathaka.

Izomisi zeDesiccant zingahlelwa ngakumbi zibe ziindidi ezimbini: a. I-Desiccant Dryers engenakushisa: Bahlaziya i-desiccant ngokusebenzisa inxalenye yomoya owomileyo oxinyiweyo, kunye nokutshintsha umoya omisiwe phakathi kweenqaba ezimbini ezizaliswe yi-desiccant. b. I-Heated Desiccant Dryers: Ezi zomisi zisebenzisa imithombo yokushisa yangaphandle njengezifudumezi zombane okanye ukushisa kwi-air compressed system ukuze kuhlaziywe i-desiccant, evumela ukusebenza okuqhubekayo.

3. Ukomisa iMembrane:Iidryer zeMembrane zisebenzisa i-semi-permeable membranes ukususa umphunga wamanzi kumoya oxinanisiweyo. Iimbumba zivumela iimolekyuli zamanzi ukuba zidlule, ngelixa umoya owomileyo uhlala kwelinye icala. Le ndlela ifanelekile ukufezekisa amanqaku amazolo aphakathi kwaye isoloko isetyenziselwa izicelo ezincinci okanye xa isisombululo esincinci sifunekayo.

4. Ukomisa i-Deliquescent:Ukomisa i-deliquescent kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-hygroscopic substance, njengetyuwa, efunxa ukufuma emoyeni ocinezelweyo. Njengoko i-substance efunxa amanzi, iyanyibilika kwaye yenze isisombululo solwelo esiqokelelwa kwaye sikhutshwe. Ukomisa i-deliquescent kudla ngokusetyenziswa kwizicelo eziphathekayo okanye zexeshana kwaye kulula kakhulu kwaye kuyabiza.

5. IMembrane + Ukomisa Hybrid eFrijini:Ezinye iinkqubo zokomisa umoya ezicinezelekileyo zisebenzisa indibanisela yokomisa inwebu kunye nokomisa ngefriji. Le ndlela ye-hybridi ivumela ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko, njengoko ukususwa kokuqala komswakama kwenzeka nge-membrane ngaphambi kokuba umoya oxinzelelweyo womiswe ngakumbi usebenzisa ifriji.

Ukhetho lwendlela yokomisa umoya ecinezelweyo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nendawo yombethe efunekayo, isantya sokuhamba, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, imiqobo yendawo, kunye neemfuno zesicelo esithile. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcina indlela efanelekileyo yokomisa ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kobonelelo lomoya ocinezelweyo.

Umoya ocinezelweyo okhutshwa kwisicinezeli somoya uqulethe ukungcola okuninzi: ①Amanzi, kuquka inkungu yamanzi, umphunga wamanzi, amanzi ajingisiweyo; ②I-oyile, kubandakanywa amabala e-oyile, umphunga weoli; ③ Izinto ezahlukeneyo eziqinileyo, ezinje ngodaka lomhlwa, umgubo wentsimbi, Izohlwayo zerabha, amasuntswana etela, imathiriyeli yokucoca, izohlwayo zezinto zokutywina, njl.

Imveliso yomoya ecinezelweyo evela kwicompressor yomoya iqulethe uninzi lokungcola okuyingozi, ukungcola okuphambili ngamasuntswana aqinileyo, ukufuma, kunye neoyile emoyeni.

I-oyile yokuthambisa i-vaporized iya kwenza i-asidi ye-organic ukuba idle izixhobo, irabha ewohlokayo, iplastiki, kunye nezixhobo zokutywina, ivale imingxuma emincinci, ibangele ukuba iivalvu zingasebenzi, kunye neemveliso ezingcolisa.

Umswakama ogcweleyo emoyeni oxinyiweyo uya kudibanisa emanzini phantsi kweemeko ezithile kwaye uqokelele kwezinye iindawo zenkqubo. Oku kufuma kunefuthe lokurusa kumalungu kunye nemibhobho, ebangela ukuba iindawo ezihambayo zixinge okanye ziguge, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amalungu omoya angasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokuvuza komoya; kwimimandla ebandayo, ukufuma okubandayo kuya kubangela ukuba imibhobho ibe ngumkhenkce okanye iqhekeze.

Ukungcola okufana nothuli emoyeni ocinezelweyo kuya kunxiba iindawo ezihambayo ezihambelanayo kwi-cylinder, injini yomoya kunye nevalve yokubuyisela umoya, ukunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yenkqubo.

Ugcino: Gcina ngokulula umthamo omkhulu womoya oxinanisiweyo njengoko kufuneka.

Uyilo oluLula kunye noLawulo: Izinto ezibambekayo ze-pneumatic ziyilo elilula kwaye ke zilungele iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo ezilawulwayo ezilula.

Ukukhetha intshukumo: Amalungu e-pneumatic kulula ukuyiqonda intshukumo yomgama kunye ne-rotary kunye nommiselo wesantya esingenanyathelo.

Inkqubo yokuvelisa umoya oxinzelelweyo, kuba ixabiso lamacandelo e-pneumatic linengqiqo, ixabiso lesixhobo esipheleleyo liphantsi, kwaye ubomi bamacandelo e-pneumatic bude, ngoko ke iindleko zokugcinwa ziphantsi.

Ukuthembeka: Amacandelo e-pneumatic anobomi obude bokusebenza, ngoko ke inkqubo inokuthembeka okuphezulu.

Ukuguquguquka kwemekobume engqongqo: Umoya ocinezelekileyo awuchatshazelwa bubushushu obuphezulu, uthuli kunye ne-corrosion enkulu, engaphaya kokufikelela kwezinye iinkqubo.

Indawo ecocekileyo: Amacandelo e-pneumatic acocekile, kwaye kukho indlela ekhethekileyo yokucoca umoya, enokungcola okuncinci kwindalo.

Ukhuseleko: Ayizi kubangela umlilo kwiindawo ezinobungozi, kwaye ukuba inkqubo igcwele kakhulu, i-actuator iya kuma okanye ityibilike kuphela.

Isivamvo sombethe sisixhobo esilinganisa indawo yombethe wegesi. Indawo yombethe liqondo lobushushu apho umphunga wamanzi okwirhasi uya kuhlangana ube ngamanzi angamanzi. Abenzi boluvo bombethe basetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:

• Ukomisa umoya ocinezelekileyo: Izinzwa zeqondo lombethe zisetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kwindawo yombethe womoya oxinanisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba womile ngokwaneleyo ukuba usetyenziswe kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo.
• Isikhenkcezisi: Izivavanyi zeqondo lombethe zisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni indawo yombethe kwiifriji ukuqinisekisa ukuba zomile ngokwaneleyo ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zefriji.
• Ulawulo lokufuma: Izinzwa zeqondo lombethe zisetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kwindawo yombethe womoya ukulawula amanqanaba okufuma kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo, ezifana nokulungiswa kokutya kunye nokuveliswa kwamayeza.

Isixhobo sokuhambisa umbethe sisixhobo esilinganisa indawo yombethe werhasi size sidlulisele umlinganiselo kwindawo ekude. Izidluliseli zombethe zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:

• Ukwakhiwa kwe-automation: Ii-Dew point transmitters zisetyenziselwa ukwakha iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo ukujonga indawo yombethe womoya kwizakhiwo ukulawula amanqanaba okufuma kunye nokuthintela ukuxinana.
• Ulawulo lwenkqubo: Izithuthi zombethe zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokulawula inkqubo ukujonga indawo yombethe kwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba zomile ngokwaneleyo ukuze zisebenze ngokukhuselekileyo.
• Ukujongwa kwemekobume: Izithuthi zombethe zisetyenziswa ekubekeni iliso kwimo engqongileyo ukubeka iliso kwindawo ombethe yomoya ukulandelela utshintsho lokufuma kunye nokuchonga iingxaki ezinokubakho, ezifana nokukhula komngundo.

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-sensor point point kunye ne-dew point transmitter kukuba i-dew point transmitter idlulisela umlinganiselo kwindawo ekude, ngelixa i-sensor point point ayikwenzi. Oku kwenza ukuba izinto zokusasaza umbethe zibe luncedo ngakumbi kwaye zibe luncedo kwizicelo apho umlinganiselo kufuneka ufikeleleke ukude, njengakulwakhiwo oluzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwenkqubo.

Nantsi itheyibhile eshwankathela umahluko ophambili phakathi kwabenzi boluvo bombethe kunye nabahambisa indawo yombethe: